Professions / Food & Hospitality

Occupational licensing · Food & Hospitality · 51 state boards

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification Licensing Requirements by State

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification licensing rules differ by state. According to the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL) compilation and responsible state boards (current as of May 15, 2026), this registry compares education hours, initial and renewal fees, exams, background checks and reciprocity notes across 51 boards. Use the table to compare differences, then verify the current rule with the responsible board before applying.

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification across 51 state boards. Nearest coverage peers (51-state band): Bartender / Alcohol Server, Amusement Ride Operator, Animal Breeder.

States regulated
51
Avg initial fee
$45
Require an exam
27%
Avg education hours
3
View saved licenses

Board Pathway Strip

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification: 51 boards · ~3 avg pre-licensure hrs · exam on 27% · avg first fee $45. Same-lane boards: Bartender / Alcohol Server, Amusement Ride Operator, Animal Breeder.

Food Handler / Food Safety C…3 hrsBartender / Alcohol Server2 hrsChauffeur / Limousine Driver18 hrsPest Control Applicator18 hrs
Pre-licensure hour neighbourhood for Food Handler / Food Safety Certification

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification vs. every tracked profession

Average confirmed pre-licensure education hours, board-sourced state requirements

3 45th of 47 higher than 2 of 47 professions

professions with confirmed education-hour requirements, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more professions. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source PlainCredential NCSL and state-board corpus · 2026

Prepares and handles food in commercial settings.

Board thresholds for Food Handler / Food Safety Certification drift board-to-board; the same pattern shows up on Bartender / Alcohol Server and Amusement Ride Operator in food & hospitality. Methodology notes live on our methods page.

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification states

51

Above median

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification edu hrs

3 hrs

Bottom 10% lowest

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification first fee

$45

Bottom 10% lowest

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification renewal

$27

Bottom 10% lowest

Board gates for Food Handler / Food Safety Certification: exam on 14/51 (27%), background check on 0/51 (0%) , most boards skip mandated CE hours . Stack that against Bartender / Alcohol Server / Amusement Ride Operator before calling this license soft or hard.

Other licenses near Food Handler / Food Safety Certification's board count

Coverage band

Hour load

Cheapest vs priciest jurisdiction for Food Handler / Food Safety Certification

A $43 fee spread for the same credential

Initial licensing fees in Alaska ($ 7) and Wyoming ($ 50) bracket the field, a 7.1× spread for identical practice rights.

AK

Alaska

$7 initial licensing fee
Renewal cycle
3 years

WY

Wyoming

$50 initial licensing fee
Renewal cycle
2 years

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification boards vs Bartender / Alcohol Server / Amusement Ride Operator - state table

51 states
State Edu. Hours Exam Init. Fee Renewal Cycle CE Hrs Same-board peer
Alabama 5 Yes $16 $12 3 yrs 0 Also Medical Lab Technician · Optometrist
Alaska 2 Yes $7 $6 3 yrs 0 Also Medical Assistant · Optician (Dispensing)
Arizona 13 Yes $42 $33 3 yrs 0 Also Phlebotomist · Professional Geologist
Arkansas - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Optician (Dispensing) · Pharmacy Technician
California 16 Yes $49 $39 3 yrs 0 Also Radiologic Technologist · School Bus Driver
Colorado - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Speech-Language Pathologist · Veterinarian
Connecticut 11 Yes $34 $27 3 yrs 0 Also Taxi/Ride-Share Driver · Arborist / Tree Surgeon
Delaware - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Veterinarian · Athletic Agent
District of Columbia - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Taxi/Ride-Share Driver · Arborist / Tree Surgeon
Florida 10 Yes $31 $25 3 yrs 0 Also Insurance Agent · Locksmith
Georgia - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Licensed Professional Counselor · Mortgage Loan Originator
Hawaii 13 Yes $39 $32 3 yrs 0 Also Professional Engineer (PE) · Registered Nurse
Idaho - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also School Librarian / Media Specialist · Surgical Technologist
Illinois 15 Yes $46 $37 3 yrs 0 Also Tattoo Artist · Amusement Ride Operator
Indiana - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Taxi/Ride-Share Driver · Arborist / Tree Surgeon
Iowa - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Roofer · Sign Language Interpreter
Kansas - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Hearing Aid Specialist · Landscape Architect
Kentucky - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Land Surveyor · Massage Therapist
Louisiana - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Hair Braider · Land Surveyor
Maine - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Occupational Therapist · Pharmacist
Maryland 11 Yes $33 $26 3 yrs 0 Also Notary Public · Pesticide Applicator (Commercial)
Massachusetts - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Mobile Home Installer · Painter (Contractor)
Michigan - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Paramedic · Physician Assistant
Minnesota - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Phlebotomist · Professional Geologist
Mississippi - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Process Server · Registered Dietitian / Nutritionist
Missouri - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Physical Therapist · Psychologist
Montana - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Professional Engineer (PE) · Registered Nurse
Nebraska - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Psychologist · Roofer
Nevada 14 Yes $44 $36 3 yrs 0 Also Surgical Technologist · Water Well Driller
New Hampshire - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Real Estate Broker · School Librarian / Media Specialist
New Jersey - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Registered Nurse · Security Alarm Installer
New Mexico - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also School Bus Driver · Speech-Language Pathologist
New York - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Taxi/Ride-Share Driver · Arborist / Tree Surgeon
North Carolina - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Professional Engineer (PE) · Registered Nurse
North Dakota - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Professional Geologist · Respiratory Therapist
Ohio - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Taxi/Ride-Share Driver · Arborist / Tree Surgeon
Oklahoma - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Veterinary Technician · Athletic Trainer
Oregon 15 Yes $47 $38 3 yrs 0 Also Athletic Trainer · Certified Public Accountant (CPA)
Pennsylvania - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Athletic Trainer · Certified Public Accountant (CPA)
Rhode Island - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Massage Therapist · Occupational Therapist
South Carolina - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Paramedic · Physician Assistant
South Dakota - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Pest Control Applicator · Plumber
Tennessee - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Speech-Language Pathologist · Veterinarian
Texas - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Amusement Ride Operator · Barber
Utah - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Chauffeur / Limousine Driver · Dental Hygienist
Vermont - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Funeral Director / Embalmer · HVAC Technician
Virginia 6 Yes $20 $16 3 yrs 0 Also Certified Nurse-Midwife · Debt Collector
Washington 13 Yes $41 $32 3 yrs 0 Also Farrier / Horseshoer · Home Health Aide
West Virginia - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Medical Lab Technician · Optometrist
Wisconsin 5 Yes $16 $13 3 yrs 0 Also Home Inspector · Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)
Wyoming - No $50 - 2 yrs 0 Also Nail Technician · Pest Control Applicator

What to do with this

Food Handler / Food Safety Certification is regulated in 51 states -- here's how to use that before you act.

  • Food Handler / Food Safety Certification ranks #45 of 47 professions by average pre-licensure education hours -- see how it compares to similar roles. Browse all professions
  • #31 of 97 professions by number of states requiring a license -- see which states are strictest overall. State burden rankings
  • Initial fees for Food Handler / Food Safety Certification range from $7 (AK) to $50 (WY) -- check whether your license transfers before assuming you'd need to pay again. Reciprocity guide

Requirements are compiled from NCSL and Institute for Justice research and verified against state board sites where possible; always confirm current rules with the licensing board before relying on any single row.

Data sourced from NCSL, Institute for Justice, and state licensing board websites. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: For informational purposes only; not professional licensing advice. Verify current requirements with your state board before making career decisions.

Every figure on PlainCredential is rendered directly from NCSL and state occupational- licensing board data, no number is typed in by an editor. Food Handler / Food Safety Certification requirements from NCSL and state board schedules: 51 rows, no hand-typed figures. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.